draft evader
Học thuậtThân thiện
Definition
- Noun:
- A person who is conscripted into military service and unlawfully avoids or refuses to serve: A "draft evader" specifically refers to an individual who has been legally selected for compulsory military service (the draft) but intentionally and illegally evades that obligation.
Usage Examples
- Noun:
- During the Vietnam War, some American citizens became draft evaders by fleeing to Canada.
- The government implemented stricter penalties for draft evaders.
- He was labeled a draft evader for refusing to report to the induction center.
Advanced Usage
- The term often carries strong legal and social connotations, implying a deliberate act of defiance against a government mandate for compulsory military service.
- Historically, the status and treatment of draft evaders (e.g., as criminals, political protesters, or conscientious objectors) have been subjects of significant legal and ethical debate.
Variants and Related Words
- Draft dodger (n): A more informal, often pejorative synonym for "draft evader."
- Conscientious objector (n): A person who refuses to serve in the military due to deeply held moral or religious beliefs. Unlike a "draft evader," a conscientious objector may seek legal exemption.
- Deserter (n): A member of the armed forces who abandons their duty without permission and with no intent to return. This differs from a "draft evader," who avoids service before being formally enlisted.
Synonyms
- Draft dodger (informal/pejorative)
- Service avoider (general)
Related Phrases
- To evade the draft: The verbal phrase describing the action of a draft evader.
- He was accused of attempting to evade the draft by falsifying medical records.
Noun
- someone who is drafted and illegally refuses to serve